Here, means the expenditure you spend on goods, labor earnings (which is ) stands for the hourly wage rate multiply the hours you work and means the non-labor income .

Wage rate plays a central role in the labor supply decision.

And now, suppose the workers have 2 uses for the time: work or leisure, and the total time allocated to each activity would be . So that

is the leisure time. Then the budget constraint would be

The intersection of the Budget Constraint and the Indifference Curve would be the combination that could maximize the utility. (See Utility Theory and Utility Maximizing Problem


Reference

Life-time budget constraint

Inter-temporal Budget Constraint