Independent Private Values Environment is a very important assumption,
describes the seller’s/ other buyers’ expected values about . Each buyer knows their own values but don’t know others’. The seller does not know any of the buyers’ values. So they need to depend on , which is a common knowledge for everyone.
There are three static auction types and two dynamic auction types.
Static:
- First-Price Auction
- All-Pay Auction
- Second-Price Auction
Dynamic:
- English Auction
- Dutch Auction